Latest posts from Christopher Winslett

  • 7 min read

    What's Postgres Got To Do With AI?

    Christopher Winslett

    Note: We have additional articles in this Vectors & LLMs series . In the past month at Crunchy Data , we have talked to a steady stream of customers & community folks wanting to know how to augment their data platforms for AI. Fortunately, Postgres is equipped, nearly out of the box, and ready for the task of storing and querying this data. Through the magic of OpenAI’s API we can easily send data for classification and return the values. Alongside this post, I created a sample code-base and...

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  • Postgres support for JSON is 10 years old!

    Christopher Winslett

    JSON is everywhere, even in your SQL database. Since Postgres added JSON support 10 years ago, we've seen widespread adoption. When JSON support was first released in 2012 the implementation was a fairly flat representation of the JSON data type. It had limited querying and indexing capabilities. Craig , who was active in early JSON discussions with Postgres contributors, admits "Postgres cheated" with these early implementations. As JSONB has been introduced and adopted, I think you can see...

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  • Phases of Database Growth and Cost

    Christopher Winslett

    TL;DR : keep your data-layer simple, you'll need the agility it offers when budgets get stretched. Over the past 12 years of helping people run databases for their businesses, I have discovered that there are only 2 financial phases in the lifecycle of a database: • Phase 1 : Absolute costs are low, thus marginal costs do not matter. • Phase 2 : Absolute costs are high, thus marginal costs are all that matter. Phase 1 : Absolute costs are low, thus marginal costs do not matter. Phase 2 : Absolut...

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  • Postgres Traceability: Use SQL Comments Like a Stacktrace

    Christopher Winslett

    Have you traced a sql statement back to the source application? Of course you have! Was it time consuming? Probably! SQL queries can hide in plain sight. If you've read through any of Crunchy's advice on query performance or healthy databases you know there's a goldmine of optimization waiting for you in your database. When using an ORM, the queries are obfuscated, and tracing a specific query to the application code can be challenging. Using Ruby as an example below (BTW, I <3 Ruby; I will...

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  • Demystifying Database Performance for Developers

    Christopher Winslett

    For many developers, databases are basically magic. Like Penn & Teller, this blog post is set to break the illusion. Databases are just like any other code, they have algorithms and processes. These algorithms and processes are meant to improve performance, but can cause limitations if they are not expected. Disclaimer : it is okay to break the rules. Sometimes, you may choose to have slow database interactions, because you know they are rare events. Assuming a well-designed database infrastru...

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